M. P. Shiel wrote twenty-five novels and dozens of short stories, most of them romantic mysteries
or fast-paced adventures, several dealing with world conquest. Others are distinctly supernatural or
border on science fiction. Most are interspersed with discourses on his philosophy and sociology of
the Overman. And most, regardless of genre, were written in Shiel's patented poetic prose.
His early novel The Purple Cloud (1901) is a classic "last man on earth" story and
probably his masterpiece. H. G. Wells called it "colossal... [a] brilliant novel." A New York
Post review declared the author to be "a genius drunk with the hottest juices of our
language."
Shiel's work drew high praise from many notable writers and critics:
- E. M. Benson:
- "[Shiel's work is] a glorious excursion into the incredible."
- E. F. Bleiler:
- "His stories are a welter of stylistic sound effects. "
- Jules Claretie:
- "The Purple Cloud should live as long as the Odyssey."
- August Derleth:
- "[He was] the Grand Viscount of the Grotesque... [with a] refulgently
fanciful imagination and magical command of the English language."
- Dashiell Hammett:
- "A magician."
- L. P. Hartley:
- "A master of the written word and a virtuoso of the imagination."
- Arthur Machen:
- "Here is a wilder wonderland than Poe ever dreamt of...
It is Poe, perhaps, but Poe with an unearthly radiance."
- Sam Moskowitz:
- "[He was] a writer's writer ... His mad literary rhythms, seemingly
improvised, like a jazz artist's at a jam session, were a bubbling
fountain at which new techniques of phrasing could be drunk."
- J. D. Priestley:
- "If by genius we mean amazing ideas, flashes of real imagination,
wild originality, then we must grant it him."
- Ellery Queen:
- "One of the authentic old masters."
- Edward Shanks:
- "One of the most remarkable minds and imaginations of our time...
a poet and a prophet..."
- Ralph Straus:
- "The novels of this brilliantly original writer have a kind of
white-hot splendour that rouses all one's admiration...
There is not a man living who writes better prose."
- Rachel Annand Taylor:
- "Macabre as Poe, recondite as Baron Corvo, sophisticated
as Baudelaire -- gives you un nouveau frisson in short."
- Carl Van Vechten:
- "What a man! What an imagination!"
- Hugh Walpole:
- "A flaming genius! At his best he is not to be touched,
because there is no one else like him."
- Rebecca West:
- "A writer of imperial imagination who combines the scientific
qualities of Wells with the mystery of Poe and then goes off
on a line of romantic imagination that is all his own...
Sensible people ought to have a complete set of Shiel."
A reviewer in the London Times Literary Supplement of March 28, 1929 wrote:
"He tossed the world about in his dreams, not with a juggler's detachment,
but with a sense now bitter, now exultant of the tragedy and splendor that
enwrap the mysterium tremendum of existence."
With such praise, it is incomprehensible that so much of Shiel's work remains
out of print. Edward Shanks stated, "Others will come after us who will from time
to time demand that his work shall be available for them to read." Since Shiel's
death in poverty in 1947, only a handful of aficionados -- among them John D.
Squires and the late A. Reynolds Morse -- have fulfilled Shank's prophecy by
making serious efforts to revitalize interest in this neglected genius.
In recent years, new interest in Shiel is evidenced by reprints from Tartarus Press,
new editions of the irrepressible The Purple Cloud, a Spanish selection of stories,
and a forthcoming new selection of Shiel's stories in the Lovecraft Library series
from Hippocampus Press.
Publishing News!
M. P. Shiel: A Biography of His Early Years by Harold Billings.
(Austin: Roger Beacham, 2005).
Harold Billings's long-awaited, book-length treatment of the topic he
first broached over two decades ago in "The Shape of Shiel: A Biography
of the Early Years, 1865-1895" (published in Diverse Hands, 1983). This is the first
book-length biographical study of Shiel and covers his West Indies
origins and his literary beginnings in London's Decadent movement.
Includes some 20 photos and illustrations including a rare glimpse of
Shiel aet 14. Harold's lively and highly readable study draws upon the
horde of Shiel materials that he helped amass at the Harry Ransom
Humanities Research Center, UT Austin and has incorporated the latest
genealogical information available. Limited to 300 copies -- at $29 it
is a rare treasure for a paltry sum! More info...
The Shiell Family of the Caribbean Island of Montserrat by Richard Shiell and Dorothy Anderson
(Sandringham: Richard Shiell, 2005).
Limited to only 200 copies, this new book commits to print for the
first time all of the genealogical essays which the authors have shared
with the present website, in a large (8" x 11.5"), easily readable
format! In addition are several maps of the Caribbean, foreword by
Harold Billings, introduction and two dedicatory verses by Richard
Shiell, numerous appendices, and photos. Copies may be ordered directly
Richard Shiell in Australia for A$25 each plus postage (about A$10);
inquire by email at hairman@mira.net
The House of Sounds and Others by M. P. Shiel. Edited by S. T. Joshi.
(New York: Hippocampus Press, January 2005). Paper. ISBN 0-9748789-6-0
Contains nine essential stories ("Xélucha", "Tulsah", "The Pale Ape",
"Huguenin's Wife", "Many a Tear", "The House of Sounds", "The
Spectre-Ship", "The Great King", "The Bride") and the novel The Purple Cloud (1901 text), which are thought to be Lovecraft's favorites.
The first new collection of Shiel stories in decades, and a steal at $15.00.
Order from:
Hippocampus Press
The Redondan Cultural Newsletter
An occasional newsletter published in England, it is primarily concerned with literary matters
but also includes updates on the various claimants to the throne of Redonda. The editors are:
Roger Dobson, 182 Barns Road, Oxford OX4 3RG, England and Mark Valentine, 23 Southfield Terrace,
Addingham, Ilkey, West Yorkshire LS29 OPA, England.
Shiel Biography, Bibliography, Webography, Cover Art, Books!
Letters by Shiel
- June 1885
- Shiel to his sister, Augusta Horsford
- 17 August 1901
- About Myself: A Letter to Editor of The Candid Friend
(includes response to review of Lord of the Sea)
- 19 December 1910
- The Habit of Command: A Letter to the Editor of The Daily Chronicle
- 24 September 1929
- Shiel to Everrett Harre
- 20 May 1937
- H. G. Wells to M. P. Shiel
The letters of M. P. Shiel are Copyright © Javier Marías,
Literary Executor for the Estates of M. P. Shiel and John Gawsworth,
c/o Mercedes Casanovas, Iradier 24, 08017, Barcelona, Spain.
Essays and Reviews
Prince Zaleski (Review)
[Unsigned],
The Manchester Guardian, 26 March 1895
Prince Zaleski (Review)
Jas. Stanley Little,
The Academy, 13 April 1895
Prince Zaleski (Review)
[Unsigned],
The Times, 20 April 1895
The Yellow Danger (Review)
[Unsigned],
The Academy Supplement, 30 July 1898
The Lord of the Sea (Review)
[Unsigned],
The Candid Friend, 13 July 1901
The Purple Cloud (Review)
[Unsigned],
The Academy, 19 October 1901
The Weird O't (Review)
[Unsigned],
The Academy and Literature, 13 December 1902
The Lost Viol (Review)
C. W. Mason,
Brooklyn Daily Eagle, 27 November 1905
A Detective Story Far Out of the Common (Review)
[Review of Three Men and a Maid by Robert Fraser, i.e. Louis Tracy and M. P. Shiel]
[Unsigned],
New York Times Book Review, 20 April 1907 and 15 June 1907
M. P. Shiel: Master Of Fantasy (Obituary)
Attributed to John Gawsworth,
The Times, 20 February 1947
The Arno Reprints (Review Excerpt)
R. D. Mullen,
Science Fiction Studies, #6 (July 1975).
~
Essays by John D. Squires:
Some Closing Thoughts on M. P. Shiel; or, The Frustrations of a Putative Biographer
Afterword to
M. P. Shiel and the Lovecraft Circle
Rediscovering M. P. Shiel (1865-1947)
The Redonda Legend: A Chronological Bibliography
Shiel and His Collaborators
Over the course of his literary career M. P. Shiel collaborated with three writers,
beginning with his first novel,
The Rajah's Sapphire (1896), and ending with
a series of short stories published in the 1930s.
Shiell Genealogy
Acknowledgements
Thanks to H. P. Lovecraft for pointing the way to this towering literary genius!
Special thanks to John D. Squires (Redondan Duke of Tort) for his many contributions
to this site and his efforts to preserve the name of Shiel.
Thanks to Victor A. Berch for providing transcriptions of early reviews of Shiel's books.
Thanks to Richard Shiell and Dorothy Anderson for providing their genealogical essays
on Shiell and related families.
First posted: July 27, 1996
Last Updated: September 5, 2006
Alan Gullette, Oakland, California.
Email: alang@alangullette.com