Bosey Jay, Redemption & God’s Scheme
An
excerpt from
“Some
Contemporary Themes in Shiel’s Early Novels:
I:
“The Dragon’s Tale: M. P. Shiel on the Emergence of Modern China”
by
John
D. Squires
[Morse,
A. Reynolds, ed, M. P. Shiel in Diverse
Hands: A Collection of Essays on M. P. Shiel,
Cleveland:
The Reynolds Morse Foundation, 1983, pp 293-295.]
In
contrast, Hardy, blinded by the lust for vengeance which had transformed and
twisted him, had sought to exterminate the yellow race. Significantly, he had had one last chance to
save his soul, through a woman, Miss Bosey Jay.
Early in the novel he had confessed his love for her, but Bosey was much
above him. In fact she may be the
closest example in Empress of Shiel’s
“overman” figure:
She
was a lady of many accomplishments. She
sang like
a
bird; she had written two novels of the “problem” kind; she was
a
sociologist; she had painted one knows not how many pictures;
she
was not yet nineteen; and she was rather pretty...
In
her large countenance and the curves of her full lips,
there
was quick intelligence, and strong self-assurance. The hard
bones
of her corsets were not more visible through her bodice than
the
iron which underlay her character, as evidenced in her face.
“Oh,
Mr. Hardy, I am glad!” she cried, springing up vivaciously
as
John entered the studio. “Ah, and I have
heard! I have heard!”
“About
the battle, and all that?”
What
else, if ‘all that’ means Mr. John Hardy?
Do sit down.
How
very brave you must be!”
“All
Englishmen are brave.”
“Are
they? A good many of them are detestable
cowards, to my certain
knowledge. Men do live in regions of fantasy! Women are more prosaic—
and
clearer. Did you not see an average
English girl in the sovereign
presence
of a mouse, Mr. Hardy?”
“Girls
are different,” said John.
Bosey’s
lips tightened with pressure. This was
precisely the kind of
ancient
point of view, purely male, to which she had the most touchy
antipathy. John was hopelessly “old,” she actively
“new.”
“Oh,
different, of course,” she said, “in pose of nervous structure,
and
so on, and so on. But is it not rather
cheap to say it? And substitute
for
the mouse the broker’s man, and you get at once a measure of the
average
Englishman’s courage.”
“Somebody
has been telling you wrong,” said John.
“All
Englishmen
are brave. Only foreign people are
afraid of things.”
She
looked at him in absolute pity, for his narrowness, his
insularism,
his unintelligence.
“But
why telling me, Mr. Hardy? Did you say
telling me?
Can
it be that you still think an ordinary educated girl incapable of
observing
for herself? You have still quite the
harem idea I see.”
I?
Oh, now you are not kind. Why, if you
only knew how
much
I like girls!”
“Merci! That is so—condescendingly good of you.”
“Ah,
now you are sarcastic.”
Ha!
Ha! You are too shrewd, you know.”
(Empress, Chapter X, “John Hardy Among Women,” Short Stories, 5 March 1898, 300.)
She rebuffs his advances for:
I
have other things—quite other things—to think of, and it
will
be as much as I can possibly do, supposing I live for eighty years
in
tolerable health of body, to be through the little all I have in mind.
I
am not going to say that it is out of the question that some day I may
not
allow myself to be seduced into marriage by some man or other,
but,
at the moment, it is a thing as wildly remote from the actual
current
of my thoughts, that, I assure you, it has quite the look of
an
impossibility. All the time, mind you, I
am vividly alive to the
fact
that it is very nice to be petted and kissed by charming lips; but
it
is not, you see, precisely what I have chosen for myself. You know
about
‘scorning delights and living laborious days’ don’t you? Well,
that
is my way. So I beg, once and for all,
that you will be more
sensible
with respect to me for the future, Mr. John.
(Ibid., 301)
In Chapter XXX, he is drawn back
to her:
His
once gentle heart, though embittered and desperate, was
not
wholly dead. Under this sudden impulse,
wine-inspired, he
jumped
into a cab and drove to Park Lane.
He stopped at the door of Miss
Jay. He had now been several
weeks
in England, yet had not seen her. Why he
now went he did not
ask
himself: some vague motive worked in him to insult, or press, or
smite
her in the face,—such was the tragic desperation of his empty
and
callous heart.
Love,
tenderness, were far from him now; yet in the depths of
his
nature some ungovernable cry in the dark, some fierce yearning
perhaps,
spurred him toward the sister of his soul: such subterranean
throes
occur in the dim places of the hearts of men...
She,
for her part, was shocked—at his aged eyes, his wild
aspect,
the quite visible grey in his hair. Now,
at least she recognised
a
man, and a master of men...
“At
bottom you are good and kind...That was why I came to
see
you now. Heaven only knows why I
came. You ought to have
married
me when I told you.”
“Oh,
as to that—” she said.
“No,
no, do not begin that again!” he retorted fretfully.
“Can’t
you guess that I am changed in mood, and everything?
All
that is not for me any more.”
Somehow
her heart sank; and the sadness of autumnal winds
sighing
among dead leaves smote its chords. So
wild a pity is in the
world,
and so bitter a sob.
She
said:
“I
can see that you are changed, yes: and I divine that you are
far
from happy. What has been the matter?”
“Why
should I tell you?”
“There
is no reason in the world, Mr. Hardy.”
“You
see, that is the way you talk to me!” He said, regarding
her
fixedly under his eyes: “soon, when I am gone, you will be saying
to
yourself,‘Well, it was bitter of me not to love and comfort poor John
Hardy
in his misery’.”
“Gone?”
she questioned, —gone where to?”
“Gone
to God”—and in a lower tone—“gone to Hell.”
And
now she rose, and in haste went to sit beside him.
And
the pity of ministering angels was in her voice.
“Tell
me, she said, “for you have come to me feeling that I
am
your good friend, and you should tell me.”
“Ah,
it is nothing,” he said, and he flung himself backwards
on
the sofa where he sat.
“It
must be very much, since it has affected you so. I heard
something
... but did not quite realise it. You
should have come
before.”
“Come
for what? I tell you it is no good at
all any more!”
“But
you are too—despondent. See—you say you
want
my
love and comfort—there is my hand in yours, my friend. If you
do
not tell me your trouble, that will mean to me that you do not—
really
care for me.”
“Ah,
I did, though! I did!”
“And
do— or you would not have come. Can’t
you see that?
You
do still. So you must open your heart to
your friend.”
He
looked into her eyes, and they swam in tears.
His head
lying
back on the sofa-back rolled from side to side.
“You
are a good, kind girl,” he said, “and I knew that long
ago. I had a kind of power to guess everything
that was in you. Why
did
you not—but it is useless talking now.
Let me go away.
“No,
no—do not say that.”
“Well,
now, I can call you wondrously good.”
“Of
course I am—of course. Can’t you divine? I—
naturally—do
not wish you to go. You look so sad—so
worn with
suffering.
Why
is that? How is it? Ah! I
am so — I could not tell you.
But
you—tell me, for I beg you, all your
trouble.”
“Well,
well.... But to what end?”
“Because
I ask you: and because I feel that it will do you good
to
tell me.”
She
ought to have said “because it will redeem you, and save
you
to tell me” ; for that was the truth.
And,
indeed, an impulse did then rise in John Hardy to tell to
her at least that history which he was
hoarding and hugging venomously
in
his breast, which he had breathed to no living soul, save in one short
sentence
to old Bobbie Mason ; the history of those long tortures—
how the scream
of a cat had been rent from his twisting and beastialised soul—how he had
cursed the deaf ears of Heaven—how, now, his poor
nerves,
tingling in a chaos of jangling dissonance, like the wires of
some
shattered instrument of music, represented all the universe to
him
as a mere black nightmare crowded with sighing winds and
unutterable,
dismal shapes of woe—how, above all, his passion for
vengeance
had settled within him into the cruel and wicked malice
of
a fiend.
He
had the impulse to tell it all out, and to save his soul. And
he
said:
“Well—I
will tell you—if your ears can bear it.
You know, do
you
not, that I went to China—but no, no no!
I
am not a child, Miss Jay ! do let me get away—!”
And
suddenly he had snatched his hand from hers, had sprung
up,
and was gone almost before the cry had leapt from her lips.
And
she, for a long time, sat staring vacantly at the floor, and
did
not go out that evening. (Short Stories, 659-660.)
Hardy
goes on to defeat Yen How at sea. He
delivers the survivors of Europe from the hosts of the East by drowning them in
the waters of the North Sea, parted by the Maelstrom, even as Moses had
delivered the Jews from the hosts of Egypt, drowned in the parted waters of the
Red Sea.
He
then completes his work by dropping Chinese infected with a new black death
along the coasts of Europe to mix and infect the yellow masses there.
As
to Hardy :
He
was no longer sane.[1] His hand was thicker than itself in
brother’s
blood. His final hour of darkness and tragedy was hasting to
meet
his life. All his sky was an ink of
clouds. Now again he tarried
cowering
in Gethsemane.
He
no longer slept. Now he roamed the cabin
like a wild man;
now
he sat still and languid, his head on his hands, his eyes having in
Them
the senility of old people’s. Every five
minutes he bent double
in
paroxysms of moist coughing.
(Chapter
XXIV, Short Stories, June 18, 1898,
784.)
He
soon dies at the sword of the duelist Edropol, who had followed him from
France, with no thought for past, present or future—no higher motive in life
than to settle “an affair of honor,” a symbol, perhaps, of the useless,
self-centered frivolity Shiel saw as characteristic of the traditional upper
classes of Europe.[2]
Hardy’s
scheme of extermination was not to be:
The
results of his malignest act of enmity against the yellow
race—
results far surpassing in horror and vastness those of any of
his
other acts—he did not live to witness.... within three weeks perished,
it
is said, a hundred and fifty millions.
Europe was a rotting charnel-house.
But
in three months the plague was over ; and still England
found
herself confronted with the long, and sometimes bloody, and
always
tedious, task of clearing out of Europe nearly a hundred
million
yellow men.
After
all, John Hardy’s idea of the extinction of the yellow
man
never came to pass. Hardy was wise, but
Nature is wiser. The
yellow
man is in the Scheme.
(Chapter XXXV, Short Stories, June 18, 1898, 785.)
[1] Note the contrast to Adam Jeffson in The Purple Cloud whose insanity under the influence of the “Dark Power” would be successfully cured through the love of a woman.
[2] Note
again that Hardy’s death meant that he would never see the “promised land”
Shiel foretells for Mankind at the end of the novel, for like Moses, his hands
were stained with brothers’ blood.
Copyright © 1983, 2010 by John D. Squires
Used by permission.
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